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octant

Date1860-1880
Inventory Number5247
ClassificationOctant
Subject
    Maker Thomas L. Ainsley fl. 1858 - 1886
    Repaired by Newton Brothers fl. 1870 - 1910
    Cultural Region
      Place of Origin
        Dimensions28 x 23 x 26 cm (11 x 9 1/16 x 10 1/4 in.)
        box: 8 x 28 x 30 cm (3 1/8 x 11 x 11 13/16 in.)
        From tip to tip / cord of: 23 cm (9 1/16 in.)
        Index arm to Vernier scale: 26 cm (10 1/4 in.)
        top of instrument to bottom of instrument: 28 cm (11 in.)
        Material
          Accessoriesbox
          DescriptionThis octant has a T-form, ebony frame and a curved crossbow with an inlaid ivory name plate. There is a reinforced brass index arm with an ivory vernier scale. The limb has an ivory scale divided -4° - 108° every 20', with the vernier divided 0-20' every 1'.

          It has an adjustable index mirror with three square shades, as well as an adjustable horizon glass operated by a tangential rack and pinion thumb screw which moves a small plate. The front sight is a plain pinhole with a cover; the back sight has two pinholes and a cover. There is a slow-motion tangent screw and clamp on the index arm. The instrument has feet.

          With keystone case.
          Signedstamped on ivory nameplate: T. L. AINSLEY / South Shields on tradecard in case: NEWTON BROTHERS / .../ II, Prince's Dock Walls, Hull.
          ProvenanceDavid Wheatland purchased from Roux-Devillas Paris, July 27, 1964 (lot 2/568). Donated to CHSI April 1977.
          octant
          Thomas Parnell (I)
          Date: 1810-1840
          Accessories: case
          Object number: 5243
          octant
          Spencer, Barrett & Company
          Date: 1840-1855
          Accessories: keystone box
          Object number: 5244
          octant
          Samuel Emery
          Date: circa 1802
          Accessories: box
          Object number: DW0534
          octant
          John Bleuler
          Date: 1775-1790
          Accessories: stepped keystone oak box
          Object number: 5304
          octant
          Benjamin King (II)
          Date: 1801
          Accessories: box
          Object number: 5302
          octant
          Spencer, Browning, & Company
          Date: 1843-1850
          Accessories: box with key, adjustment tool, telescope, eye tube, eyepiece shade
          Object number: 5248
          octant
          English
          Date: circa 1760
          Accessories: case
          Object number: 1996-1-0142
          octant
          Spencer, Browning & Rust
          Date: circa 1790
          Object number: 5301
          octant
          E. & G. W. Blunt
          Date: 1825-1860
          Accessories: Keystone box (1996-1-0172b).
          Object number: 1996-1-0172a
          octant
          John Leverton
          Date: 1783
          Accessories: box
          Object number: 5246
          octant
          Janet Taylor
          Date: 1845-1860
          Accessories: case, telescopic sight
          Object number: 1996-1-0141
          octant
          Benjamin Martin
          Date: 1764
          Accessories: small brass scope with brass and ivory holder.
          Object number: 0007