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x-ray tube

Date1905-1915
Inventory NumberDW0212
ClassificationX-ray Tube
Subject
    Maker Eugène Ducretet ? 1844 - 1915
    Cultural Region
      Dimensions35 × 11 × 8.5 cm (13 3/4 × 4 5/16 × 3 3/8 in.)
      blue board box: 8.9 × 45.7 × 55.9 cm (3 1/2 × 18 × 22 in.)
      Material
        DescriptionA simple x-ray tube consisting of a central bulb and two side tubes at opposite ends. One side tube supports a concave metal electrode (focusing cathode) whereas the other end supports a metal plate at an angle at the center of the bulb (anode). There is a long, empty extension coming from the side holding the plate, making a curve to continue downward following the same axis as the electrodes.
        Signedunsigned
        Curatorial RemarksLikely made by Ducretet. See DW0213: acquired together and very similar. Card mentions an enameled wood block weighted stand, which appears to be missing. This was found in a box with other tubes; the storage dimensions are that of its individual wrapping, while those of the box are: 46.7 (length) x 33.3 (width) x 33.6 (height). The dimensions of the instrument are either conversions from the cards or approximations.
        FunctionX-rays are produced when the electrodes are connected to a high-voltage source, with the concave one at the cathode end. Electrons from the cathode collide with the plate generating the x-rays.

        The long empty side tube can be used for holding the tube and perhaps re-evacuation.
        ProvenanceDavid Wheatland purchased from Roux-Devillas Paris, May 14, 1966 (lot 5/35).
        x-ray tube
        Eugène Ducretet
        Date: 1905-1915
        Object number: DW0213
        therapeutic x-ray tube
        Date: 1905-1915
        Object number: DW0215
        x-ray tube
        American
        Date: circa 1897
        Object number: VT4717
        x-ray tube
        American
        Date: circa 1897
        Object number: VT4716
        gas x-ray tube
        Macalaster-Wiggin Company
        Date: circa 1910
        Object number: 2008-1-0059
        4-inch gas x-ray tube
        Macalaster-Wiggin Company
        Date: 1902-1905
        Object number: VT4696
        gas x-ray tube
        Swett & Lewis Company
        Date: circa 1900
        Object number: 2008-1-0060
        5.25-inch gas x-ray tube
        Swett & Lewis Company
        Date: 1900-1905
        Object number: VT4698
        Crookes x-ray tube
        American
        Date: 1900-1930
        Object number: 2008-1-0063
        4.2-inch gas x-ray tube
        Macalaster-Wiggin Company
        Date: circa 1902
        Object number: VT4694
        3.6-inch gas x-ray tube
        Macalaster-Wiggin Company
        Date: circa 1902
        Object number: VT4695
        3.3-inch gas x-ray tube
        American
        Date: circa 1902
        Object number: VT4697