Skip to main content
Hero's engine rotor
Hero's engine rotor

Hero's engine rotor

Date1870-1920
Inventory Number1998-1-0073
ClassificationHero's Engine
Subject
    Cultural Region
      Dimensions11.4 × 15 × 15.3 cm (4 1/2 × 5 7/8 × 6 in.)
      DescriptionThis is the rotor of a Hero's engine. It consists of a tube on top of which a sphere has been fixed and connected to four hollowed pipes, bent in an L-shape.
      Signedunsigned
      FunctionThis instrument, invented by Hero of Alexandria, is commonly described as the predecessor of the steam engine. Water would be poured inside a metallic container (missing here) and then it would be heated. The steam produced by the heating of the water, having no where else to go, would come out of the hollowed pipes, which form a rotor. The pipes are bent in such a way that the vapor pressure coming out of the pipes would put the rotor in rotation.

      For more information, go to the following website.
      hand held Hero's engine
      American
      Date: 1870-1930
      Object number: 1998-1-0072
      Hero's engine
      American
      Date: 1890-1940
      Object number: 1998-1-0054
      Hero's engine
      American
      Date: 1880-1930
      Object number: 1997-1-0150
      Hero's fountain
      French
      Date: circa 1860
      Object number: DW0823
      rotor and brush switch
      Harvard Engineering School
      Date: early 20th Century
      Object number: 0382
      upright reciprocating engine model
      Daniel Davis, Jr.
      Date: circa 1842
      Object number: 0140
      model of Watt's atmospheric steam engine
      O. Hempel et Cie
      Date: 1850-1870
      Object number: 6904
      model of a rotary steam engine
      American
      Date: 1850-1900
      Object number: 1996-1-0401
      model of a reciprocating piston engine
      English
      Date: 1892
      Object number: 1996-1-0205
      measuring engine
      Mann Instrument Company
      Date: 1940s-1950s
      Object number: 2005-1-0017
      hot air engine toy
      Davies Charlton Ltd.
      Date: circa 1960
      Accessories: original cardboard box
      Object number: DW0337
      diagram detailing "an engine to raise water by means of fire"
      P. Grandee
      Date: 1720-1750
      Object number: 1998-1-1441