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mechanical pencil
mechanical pencil

mechanical pencil

Date1952-1964
Inventory Number1997-1-1629
ClassificationPencil
Subject
    Cultural Region
      Place of Origin
        Place of Use
          Dimensions1 x 6.5 x 1 cm (3/8 x 2 9/16 x 3/8 in.)
          Material
            DescriptionA small mechanical pencil with brass attachments at each end. The pencil is constituted of two interlocking pieces of cylindrical teal plastic with lighter flaxes within, giving the surface a fractured appearance. Lead is pushed out of the brass tip by pushing on the back of the pencil.
            Signedunsigned
            Curatorial RemarksIt is not verified that this object was constructed by Walter Balcke for the Mathematics Department at Harvard University. However, it is identical to the pencil that accompanies another model verified as Balcke's (1997-1-1619).
            FunctionWalter Balcke built and gifted many mathematical models to the Harvard Mathematics department at Harvard University. According to substantial correspondence between mathematics professors and Balcke, the models were sometimes used in classes, circulated around the department for observation, and eventually put on display in the mathematics library.

            This pencil may have been an extra for the Conics Drawing Machine (1997-1-1619) or another Balcke model. Aside from its different color, it is identical to the pencil accompanying that machine. Pencils are for drawing with graphite on paper.
            ProvenanceFrom the Department of Mathematics, Harvard University.
            logarithm model and calculator
            Walter Balcke
            Date: circa 1958
            Accessories: wooden case; blue pencil; pink eraser in library folder (Lib 4927): -twenty-one letters from Joseph L. Walsh, mathematics professor at Harvard University, to Walter Balcke, dated between 27 May 1957 and 24 January 1964 (letters thank Balcke for the many mathematical models he gifted to the Mathematics Department, praise his skill and ingenuity, many invite him to faculty and personal luncheons, and one letter provides an analytic solution to the "13-point problem" behind one of Balcke's models) -three letters from Garret Birkhoff (then Chairman of the Harvard Mathematics Department) dated 3 March 1954, 4 January 1955, and 10 January 1955, each expressing gratitude (and in one case, an official department thank you) for the many mathematical models he gifted to the mathematics department -photocopy of original envelope in which correspondence between mathematics department and Walter Balcke was stored (original was destroyed on 13 July 1997) -photocopy of instructional card for object 1997-1-1671 - seven instructional cards that accompany the following Balcke models: Pascal's Theorem, Brianchon's Concurrent Lines, Trisector, Twelve Point Ellipse, Rolling Parabola, unknown, Equation Solution with a 'Constant' Variable and Thread - photograph of the display case containing Balcke's models in the Harvard Mathematics department
            Object number: 1997-1-1671
            conics drawing machine
            Walter Balcke
            Date: 1955
            Accessories: mahogany box with plexiglass lid; pencil; eraser; box of lead; putty ball; cleaning cloth; cardboard instruction card
            Object number: 1997-1-1619
            mathematical model, parabola ?
            Walter Balcke
            Date: 1952-1964
            Object number: 1997-1-1612
            refillable pencil pointer
            American
            Date: circa 1925
            Accessories: two-toned brown sleeve case
            Object number: 1997-1-1919
            lead pencil, Fixpencil 3
            Date: after 1929
            Object number: 2014-1-0138c
            lead pencils
            Charrette Corporation
            Date: after 1964
            Object number: 2014-1-0138a
            lead pencil
            Object number: 2014-1-0138b
            geometric demonstration model
            Walter Balcke
            Date: 1952-1964
            Object number: 1997-1-1627
            drawing pencils, box with 6 smaller boxes of pencils inside
            Keuffel & Esser Company
            Object number: 2014-1-0144
            drawing pencil, Mars Lumograph 6b
            Staedtler
            Object number: 2014-1-0142c
            lead pencil, Forever - G12
            Object number: 2014-1-0138d