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Fineman nephoscope
Fineman nephoscope

Fineman nephoscope

Datecirca 1886
Inventory Number1998-1-1657
ClassificationNephoscope
Subject
    Cultural Region
      Place of Origin
        Dimensionsassembled as photographed: 24 × 9.7 × 9 cm (9 7/16 × 3 13/16 × 3 9/16 in.)
        case: 6 × 22.5 × 12.5 cm (2 3/8 × 8 7/8 × 4 15/16 in.)
        Material
          AccessoriesHinged wooden case which holds a detachable wooden stand, along with a weight, and a piece to attach weight to instrument. Inside lid is covered in red silk, inside bottom is covered in red velvet. Has shaped spaces to hold instrument.
          DescriptionA Fineman nephoscope, a type of instrument designed to measure the altitude, direction and velocity of clouds. The instrument consists of a circular black glass mirror inset with a clear semicircle at the edge, in a circular bronze or brass frame. A rod, attached to the circular frame, is suspended horizontally, and held in position just above and parallel to the face of the glass mirror. The frame is inscribed "NO/O/SO/S/SV/V/NV/N," and is attached by two pivot points to a larger ring. The ring in turn is attached by two pivot points to an angular, U shaped frame, supported by a rod, which connects to a square wooden base. On the edge of the frame is the inscription, "J.L. ROSE / UPSALA." On the wooden base is a handwritten label.

          The instrument has an accompanying black handle with a bronze or brass screw at one end. The bottom of the frame has a threaded hole, perhaps to accommodate the threaded end of the black handle.

          The instrument case is a rectangular, flat wooden box, hinged with a pin and post closure. Inside, the lid is covered in red silk and the bottom of the case is covered with dark red velvet, both worn and fraying in spots. The bottom of the box is shaped to hold the instrument's parts.
          SignedInscribed on frame: JL ROSE/ -X-/ UPSALA
          InscribedInscribed on frame: JL ROSE/ -X-/ UPSALA; handwritten label on wooden base: illegible in this image.
          Curatorial RemarksSmall hand type Has Harvard display card. Has a sticker whose number has since worn off.
          FunctionA nephoscope, an instrument for measuring the altitude, direction and velocity of clouds.
          Historical AttributesWas on display at one point.
          nephoscope, Fineman model
          Blue Hill Meteorological Observatory
          Date: circa 1880
          Object number: 1998-1-0863
          nephoscope
          American
          Date: mid 19th-early 20th Century
          Object number: 1998-1-0860
          nephoscope
          Sterling P. Fergusson
          Date: 1891
          Object number: 1998-1-0743
          hair hygrometer
          Hottinger & Cie
          Date: after 1885
          Accessories: a fabric covered wooden and felt box closed with two hooks; german language instruction sheet (copy in file);
          Object number: 1998-1-0818
          Iseli Y level
          R. Iseli
          Date: circa 1880
          Accessories: walnut case with two adjustment tools, objective lens cap, and lens shade; Iseli trade card (inside box lid)
          Object number: 5229
          Holtz electrical machine
          E. S. Ritchie & Sons
          Date: 1868-1895
          Accessories: a) two wheels made of an insulating material (ebonite?), solid except for an oval perforation near the edge, and a depression running on one face along its diameter; b) a spark-gap consisting of two brass balls that hold small rods that face each other, their distance adjustable by screws on the balls. The brass balls are mounted on parallel rods (adjustable height) attached to a thick brass rod that can be held from a thinner rod attached to its central section; c) two large screws and a wooden piece in the shape of a quarter-section of a cylinder, which are currently held inside a plastic bag
          Object number: 2007-1-0171
          nephoscope, marine model
          Date: circa 1890
          Accessories: Caliper
          Object number: 1998-1-1626
          hair hygrometer
          Blue Hill Meteorological Observatory
          Date: after 1885
          Accessories: a fabric or oilcloth covered wooden and felt box closed with two hooks
          Object number: 1998-1-0817
          analytical balance
          L. Oertling
          Date: 1880-1940
          Accessories: fitted wooden block with Eimer and Amend weights; two fitted boxes of weights (mahogany); simple wooden case of small weights with sliding top; weights stuffed in a cardboard box labelled "J.B. Prescott"; miscellaneous parts in a brown cardboard box; one brass dial knob; two identical brass pieces (red, black and brass) of unknown use; a round, flat glass tray that hangs from three strings; additional perforated pan with stirrup; two glass floats in a cardboard box; cylindrical float in a black cylindrical cardboard case; black tweezer; page from Gaertner Scientific Corp., page 4, "T1005. Analytical balance" now in instrument file folder (a different make and model); paper note with following note: Water dispat 60° / 12.3535
          Object number: 1996-1-0412
          pantograph
          Keuffel & Esser Company
          Date: circa 1875
          Accessories: pantograph weight (5140b); wooden stands
          Object number: 5140a
          nephoscope made from artificial horizon
          George Dollond (I)
          Date: 1820-1860
          Accessories: box (level missing)
          Object number: DW0629
          kerosene darkroom lantern
          Eastman Kodak Company
          Date: 1895-1910
          Accessories: small metal cup (fount) to hold kerosene, amber and red glass filters
          Object number: 1997-1-0863