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string galvanometer
string galvanometer

string galvanometer

Date1900-1915
Inventory Number0240
ClassificationGalvanometer
Subject
    Cultural Region
      Place of Use
        Dimensions34.3 × 18.4 × 19.2 cm (13 1/2 × 7 1/4 × 7 9/16 in.)
        Material
          DescriptionGalvanometer with three stacked permanent U-shaped magnets with long coil and string suspension housed inside brass suspension tube. Removable glass plate fits over poles of magnets. Brass base with three curved legs and three leveling screws. Two binding posts mounted on sides of front two legs with center grounding terminal. Similar to object 0489.
          Signedunsigned
          FunctionThis instrument was most likely used as a string galvanometer per se, for physics experiments, not as an electrocardiograph. The basic principle of this instrument is opposite of a common galvanometer. Instead of having a current pass through a stationary coil, creating a magnetic field which will then act on a movable magnet, this instrument is made of a stationary magnet between which an electric current to be determined passes through a fine wire. For more information on this type of instrument, go to the following website.

          String galvanometers were essential to early electrocardiograph. For an image of such a set-up, go to the following website.
          ProvenanceFrom the Department of Physics, Harvard University, 11/21/1956.
          string galvanometer
          Wm Gaertner & Company
          Date: 1896-1923
          Object number: 0489
          reflecting galvanometer with moving magnet
          American
          Date: circa 1915
          Object number: 0153a-d
          reflecting galvanometer with moving magnet (ballistic galvanometer).
          American
          Date: 1890-1930
          Object number: 0155a,b,c,d
          reflecting galvanometer with moving magnet
          American
          Date: 1890-1930
          Accessories: extra set of coils without multi-tap windings (0156d, e); extra magnet; square wooden case
          Object number: 0156a-f
          reflecting galvanometer with moving magnet
          American
          Date: 1890-1920
          Object number: 0156c
          reflecting galvanometer with moving magnet
          Department of Physics, Harvard University
          Date: 1890-1930
          Accessories: extra set of coils without multi-tap windings (0156d, e); extra magnet; square wooden case
          Object number: 0156a
          reflecting galvanometer coil
          Department of Physics, Harvard University
          Date: 1890-1930
          Accessories: extra set of coils without multi-tap windings (0156d, e); extra magnet; square wooden case
          Object number: 0156b
          reflecting galvanometer with moving magnets
          American
          Date: circa 1915
          Accessories: Extra case of coils and extra set of magnets (0154d). Three extra magnets (3 bar magnets and 2 bar magnets attached to an aluminum wire) are not numbered because of size.
          Object number: 0154a,b,c
          reflecting galvanometer with moving coil
          American
          Date: 1890-1920
          Object number: 0165
          astatic galvanometer with moving magnet
          Elliott Brothers
          Date: 1853-1870
          Object number: 0192a,b,c
          reflecting galvanometer with moving coil
          American
          Date: circa 1915
          Object number: 0160
          galvanometer with moving coil
          L. E. Knott Apparatus Company
          Date: 1910-1930
          Accessories: bell jar
          Object number: 0189a,b