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Edwin Land's charts and papers
Edwin Land's charts and papers

Edwin Land's charts and papers

Datecirca 1988
Inventory Number2004-1-0278
ClassificationPapers
Subject
    Maker Edwin H. Land 1909 - 1991
    Maker Polaroid Corporation 1937-present
    Cultural Region
      Place of Origin
        Dimensions2 × 37 × 29 cm (13/16 × 14 9/16 × 11 7/16 in.)
        Material
          DescriptionThe first folder contains three Polaroid polarizers but most importantly several copies of the Beckman Auditorium seating plan located at the California Institute of Technology. These copies are found with a B&W drawing of a Mondrian panel. Together, there were used by Edwin Land in preparing his lectures on the Retinex theory. He used them to determine where to place the Mondrian panels and the recording instruments (spectrophotometer, etc.) on the stage.

          The second folder contains graphs from the data recorded by the Spectra Pritchard Photometer, 2004-1-0214a and analyzed with a computer algorithm. There are usually three types of plots called "numerator", "denominator" and "designator". The designator plot is the result of a calculation from a special algorithm based on the other two graphs. The first two plots are the "physical" data as perceived by the photometer. The designator graph represents the Retinex model of color perception as the brain would see it. The designator, therefore, is a calculation based on a model of perception, Retinex, which got more refined over the years. The designator graph is different from the other two "real" (in physics' terms) color graphs because it is designed to illustrate how color is perceived by the brain.

          Some of the data in the binders also come from Mach bands experiments, which were done, for instance, with 2004-1-0115. There is also a letter from J. J. Scarpetti to Land dated April 1988.

          The third folder contains Polaroid shots of a color panel on which light is shone and the reflection analyzed according to the filters applied to data-gathering instruments. A note, dated 15 September 1988, mentions the following: "Slides 4-20 were designed to push the colors to grays. What would happen if one pushed as hard as possible, at least the dominant lightness."
          Signedunsigned
          Curatorial RemarksThis notebook is now located in the CHSI library, C4-I drawer 1.
          ProvenanceThis object belonged to Edwin H. Land and came from the Rowland Institute, Harvard University. Gift of the Edwin H. Land Family.
          notebook with photometric data
          Edwin H. Land
          Date: 1987
          Object number: 2004-1-0214e
          notebook with photometric data
          Edwin H. Land
          Date: 1987
          Object number: 2004-1-0214f
          notebook with photometric data
          Edwin H. Land
          Date: 1987
          Object number: 2004-1-0214d
          chart of "Reflection from the Ionosphere" from Feb 1933 to June 1934
          Blue Hill Meteorological Observatory
          Date: 1934
          Object number: 1998-1-1434
          box (#2) of documents related to the use of the Elgbrant
          Pfeiffer Vacuum Inc.
          Date: 1978-1986
          Object number: 1999-1-0041u
          "Mondrian" color panel
          American
          Date: 1975-1985
          Accessories: ballast bricks
          Object number: 2004-1-0259
          Ballast bricks from "Mondrian" color panel
          American
          Date: 1975-1985
          Accessories: ballast bricks
          Object number: 2004-1-0259a
          box of accessories for "Mondrian" color panel
          American
          Date: 1975-1985
          Accessories: ballast bricks
          Object number: 2004-1-0259c
          "Mondrian" color panel
          American
          Date: 1975-1985
          Object number: 2004-1-0229
          "Mondrian" color panel
          American
          Date: 1975-1985
          Object number: 2004-1-0258
          notebook of 110 spectrophotometer graphs
          Edwin H. Land
          Date: circa 1985
          Object number: 2004-1-0277