Skip to main content
Crouch binocular compound microscope
Crouch binocular compound microscope

Crouch binocular compound microscope

Datecirca 1893
Inventory Number1148
ClassificationMicroscope
Subject
    Maker Henry Crouch late 1800s
    Maker Robert B. Tolles 1823 - 1883
    Supplier James W. Queen & Company 1853 - 1893
    Owner Alexander Agassiz 1835 - 1910
    Cultural Region
      Place of Origin
        Dimensions40 x 21 x 15 cm (15 3/4 x 8 1/4 x 5 7/8 in.)
        Material
          Accessoriesobjective: Tolles 1/4 ", dated 3/30/1869; paired oculars 31mm diameter (2); circular stage; condensor with diaphragm wheel; flat concave substage mirror
          DescriptionThis is a Crouch binocular compound microscope. It has a curved arm and a standing tripod base with a curved u-shaped back. The binocular body is comprised of two converging body tubes. The coarse adjustment is by rack and pinion. The fine adjustment is by a screw and lever located near the nosepiece.

          The microscope has a circular, rotating stage with a knurled edge. The stage also has a glass surface and a hole in the center. Sub stage equipment includes a condenser, a rotating disc diaphragm, and a mirror on a swinging tube.

          The instrument is constructed of brass. The arm and base are blackened.
          In Collection(s)
          Signedon base: Henry Crouch, London / Agents on base: James W. Queen & Co. Philadelphia
          Inscribedon base: 1601
          Curatorial RemarksThere is a note by Dr. Lewis about the maker, Henry Crouch, in the file.
          ProvenanceAlexander Agassiz's Newport Laboratory; Harvard University Museum of Comparative Zoology; Ernst-Lewis Collection of Microscopes (inv. no. 148), Harvard Medical School.
          Historical AttributesThe instrument was used in Alexander Agassiz's Newport Laboratory.
          Crouch binocular compound microscope with specimen chest
          H & W Crouch
          Date: 1862-1867
          Accessories: objectives (3), unmarked, with canisters: 2, 3, 1/4 "; broken objective in canister signed W. Crouch; one pair of oculars; short ocular; dark field condensors (2); polarizer set; bull's eye; drawer with 44 preparation slides; veneered wooden base with two drawers
          Object number: 1186
          Spencer no. 4 binocular laboratory compound microscope
          Spencer Lens Company
          Date: 1930-1933
          Accessories: objectives (3) 1.8 mm, 4 mm, 16 mm; paired oculars: 10x; monocular tube; mechanical stage; spare stage clips; blue filter; case; key.
          Object number: 1996-1-0338
          Spencer no. 4 binocular laboratory compound microscope
          Spencer Lens Company
          Date: circa 1933
          Accessories: paired oculars 10x; Spencer objectives (2): 4mm,16mm; condenser with iris; mirror
          Object number: 1996-1-0344
          Spencer no. 4 binocular laboratory compound microscope
          Spencer Lens Company
          Date: circa 1933
          Accessories: paired oculars 10x; Spencer objectives (2): 4mm, 16mm; AO objective 10x; condenser with iris; mirror
          Object number: 1996-1-0343
          Zentmayer Grand American binocular and monocular compound microscope
          Joseph Zentmayer
          Date: circa 1875
          Accessories: monocular body tube; 1 set of paired eyepieces; oculars (3); objective in canister: 8/10; wheel diaphragm; glass window; case; key.
          Object number: 1073
          Ross-Zentmayer no. 1 compound binocular microscope
          Ross and Company
          Date: circa 1876
          Accessories: paired oculars A,B; paired Ross oculars; objectives (3): :1/2 (no can), 2 Beck , 1/5 Ross; Wenham parabolic illuminator; condensor; X-Y and rotary stage; bull's eye on stand; double nosepiece; standing case
          Object number: 1300
          Zentmayer intermediate binocular and monocular compound microscope
          Joseph Zentmayer
          Date: circa 1880
          Accessories: Zentmayer objective with cannister: 1 1/2; paired oculars (3); Bicknell's achromatic condenser; rotating wheel diaphragm; polarizing eyepiece, polarizer by objective; camera lucida; plane glass window and brass socket; monocular tube; parts box with key; standing case with key.
          Object number: 1015
          Powell & Lealand binocular compound microscope
          Powell & Lealand
          Date: circa 1845
          Accessories: paired oculars (2); objectives (3): 1/4, 1/2, 1 "; frog plate; live box; box of cover glasses; stops (2); mechanical stage; Wenham prism; standing case
          Object number: 1327
          B&L prototype concentric binocular compound microscope
          Bausch & Lomb Optical Company
          Date: 1883-1884
          Accessories: objectives (3): 1/8, 1/4, 3 inch; oculars (2): B1, B2.
          Object number: 1149
          Zentmayer Army Hospital binocular compound microscope
          Joseph Zentmayer
          Date: circa 1868
          Accessories: paired oculars (2); objectives (6); box with observation discs and stage; slides; cover glass gauge; case
          Object number: 1337
          Zentmayer army hospital compound binocular microscope
          Joseph Zentmayer
          Date: circa 1870
          Accessories: paired oculars (2); Ernst Gundlach objectives in canisters (2); drawing camera; bull's eye and stand; substage condensor with disc diaphragm; drawing prism; standing case.
          Object number: 1036
          Watson Swinging Substage Wenham-type binocular compound microscope
          W. Watson & Sons Ltd.
          Date: circa 1885
          Accessories: oculars (2 pairs): B and D; objectives in marked canisters (4): 1/4, 1/2, 1, 3 inches; condenser with iris diaphragm; rotating wheel diaphragm; iris diaphragm; set of 4 disk diaphragms in brass box; triple nosepiece; live box; prisms for Wenham binocular system (2); stage for simple microscope with rotating wheel diaphragm; vulcanite stage; spare knobs (2); parts box; case
          Object number: 1249