Skip to main content
3-ring universal ring sundial
3-ring universal ring sundial

3-ring universal ring sundial

Datecirca 1800
Inventory Number7168
ClassificationSundial
Subject
    Cultural Region
      DimensionsOverall: 0.4 lb., 7.8 x 1.1 x 7.8 x 7.8 cm (0.2 kg, 3 1/16 x 7/16 x 3 1/16 x 3 1/16 in.)
      Overall - Storage: 1.1 x 7.8 x 7.8 cm (7/16 x 3 1/16 x 3 1/16 in.)
      Material
        AccessoriesNone
        DescriptionThe meridian ring (outer ring) isnot marked for latitudes although there are three holes . The equinoctial ring (center ring) is marked 1-12-1-12 in 1 hour increments. The horary ring (inner ring) includes a rotating peep sight (two pairs of holes, one pair on each side of the ring) that can be adjusted against a very crude scale related to date.,circular,The entire sucture is very crude with minimal markings.
        FunctionThis instrument has three rings: the latitude is set by the position of the suspension index against the degree scale; the pinhole on the far side of the inner ring is rotated for adjustment for the Sun's position north or south of the Equator; the hours are marked on the center ring. To tell the time, the dial and the inner ring are rotated until the pinhole of light falls across the inner ring, which will then indicate the time.
        ProvenanceDavid P. Wheatland acquired in 1952. Donated to CHSI, 1985.
        German
        Date: 1700
        Accessories: None. A painted metal stand, No. 408 is associated with this dial but has not been located
        Object number: 7172
        4-ring universal ring sundial
        Date: 1800
        Accessories: None
        Object number: 7165
        3-ring universal ring sundial
        German
        Date: date 1734
        Accessories: None
        Object number: 7169
        3-ring universal ring sundial
        Giovanni Wendelino Hessler
        Date: 1689
        Object number: 7167
        3-ring universal ring sundial
        German
        Date: 1750
        Accessories: None.
        Object number: 7170
        3-ring universal ring sundial
        Italian
        Date: 1764
        Accessories: case
        Object number: 7166
        universal ring sundial
        French
        Date: 1650-1675
        Accessories: sleeve (7173a)
        Object number: 7173b
        universal ring sundial
        Nicolas Bion
        Date: circa 1700
        Accessories: Hardened leather case
        Object number: 7465
        universal equatorial sundial
        G. Winckler
        Date: 1790
        Accessories: Leather covered rectangular case and 4 leveling screws. Paper with calculations in pencil and printed "KUNSTAUKTIONSHAUS Math. Lempertz ...Koln " loose in case.
        Object number: 7106
        universal ring sundial
        Johann Willebrand
        Date: 1703-1726
        Accessories: None
        Object number: 7906
        universal ring sundial
        German
        Date: 1700
        Accessories: None
        Object number: 7164
        3-ring universal ring sundial
        Etienne Lenoir
        Date: circa 1780
        Object number: 7869