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Culpeper-type compound microscope
Culpeper-type compound microscope

Culpeper-type compound microscope

Datecirca 1749
Inventory Number1178
ClassificationMicroscope
Subject
    Maker Edward Nairne 1726 - 1806
    Cultural Region
      Place of Origin
        Dimensions40 x 13 x 13 cm (15 3/4 x 5 1/8 x 5 1/8 in.)
        case: 49 x 16.5 x 16.5 cm (19 5/16 x 6 1/2 x 6 1/2 in.)
        Material
          Accessories4 objectives; stage forceps; spring slide holder; ivory slide; pyramidal case.
          DescriptionThis is an all-brass version of an early Culpeper-type microscope. The stage is circular and has straight turned legs above and below it. The base is of wood and circular. It has no storage drawer. The slides are held in a Bonanni spring stage with a fine focusing screw-barrel.
          Signedunsigned
          ProvenanceDavid Wheatland purchased from Alain Brieux, Paris, April 4, 1962 (lot 4/14). Donated to CHSI January 28, 1963.
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          Matthew Loft
          Date: 1730-1747
          Accessories: ocular (1); objectives (6); fish plate; substage cone diaphragm; round spring slide holder; stage forceps; bull's eye condenser; wet specimen glass cup; rotating slide speciment holder with black and white disks; small black and white disks as bead on cord; brass spring; spare collar from an ocular; pyramidal box.
          Object number: 1242
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          English
          Date: circa 1750
          Accessories: 5 objectives; fish plate; hand magnifier; diffusor; cone; stage forceps; 4 ivory slides; 1 glass slide; ivory box with mica covers and wire rings; spring stage for slides; pyramidal box.
          Object number: 1049
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          Robert Brettell Bate
          Date: 1808-1830
          Accessories: 3 Obj.:1, 3, 4; spring slider holder; 4 ivory sliders; stage forceps; frog plate; tweezers; cone diaphragm; pyramidal case.
          Object number: 1233
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          Peter & John Dollond
          Date: 1766-1804
          Accessories: 6 objectives: nos. 4, 5 ( which fit) plus 4 that do not fit (two without glass); 4 ivory slides; fish plate; fish tube; live box; spring slide holder; Lieberkühn with sleeve; pyramidal box with top cap missing.
          Object number: 1243
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          English
          Date: 1735-1745
          Accessories: 5 objectives; 3 ivory slides; 1 brass slide; 2 rough pieces of glass; 2 stage forceps and pins; black / white disk in ebony with ivory inset; spring stage; live box.
          Object number: 2002-1-0054
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          English
          Date: 1750-1825
          Accessories: In drawer (1179b): 4 objectives: 1, 3, 4, 5; tweezers; stage forceps; 12 numbered ivory slides; brass slider; 3 glass slides; brush; ivory case for covers; egg shaped ivory case; small planoconvex lens. Pyramidal case .
          Object number: 1179a
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          Matthew Loft
          Date: 1730-1747
          Accessories: 5 Objectives:1, 2, 3, 4, 5; round specimen carrier with eight preparations plus black and white discs; fish plate; stage forceps; live box; ivory box for cover glasses; cone diaphragm; pyramidal case.
          Object number: 1180
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          Matthew Loft
          Date: 1730-1747
          Accessories: objective (5); spring slide holder; circular carrier (10 objects); stage forceps; cone diaphragm; ivory slider (2); round glass disc; brass ring; ivory box of covers; frog plate; key for case
          Object number: 1181
          Culpeper-type coumpound microscope
          William Harris and Company
          Date: circa 1825
          Accessories: 4 objectives: 2, 3, 5, unmarked; brass box (bottom of live box?); glass disk; threaded cover with glass window; stage forceps; 6 ivory sliders; fish plate; cone diaphragm.; fish tube; slide holder.
          Object number: 1226
          Pritchard achromatic compound microscope
          Andrew Pritchard
          Date: 1835-1840
          Accessories: objectives (4); oculars (6); lieberkühns (4); stage forceps; bull's eye condenser on stand; spring stage; extra mechanical stage; polarizer; cup diaphragms and holders; substage fork mount; live box; glass troughs (2); concave glass; fish tube holder; case; 2 keys. See also slide micrometers (2) (1088b,c)
          Object number: 1088a
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          John Field
          Date: after 1791
          Accessories: 1 Objective; stage forceps; wet box; frog plate; ivory box for mica covers; glass tube; pyramidal box.
          Object number: 1238
          Culpeper-type compound microscope
          Charles Lincoln
          Date: 1770-1775
          Accessories: 5 objectives; 1 Lieberkühn; 1 cone; tadpole glasses and wire; 6 ivory slides; mica covers and wire rings; stage bull's eye magnifier; 2 hand magnifiers; spring slide holder; fish plate; instruction booklet; fold out plate (glued to cardstock); list of objects on slides.
          Object number: 1047